Conceptualization, Tasks and Neurobiological Correlates of Self-Regulation in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of the Literature (2015-2020)
dc.contributor.author | LarraĆn-Valenzuela, Josefina | |
dc.contributor.author | Mardones, Francisca | |
dc.contributor.author | Ansoleaga, Elisa | |
dc.contributor.author | Kausel, Leonie | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-05T21:12:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-05T21:12:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Self-regulation is a complex capacity that favors the modification of behavior in accordance with environmental demands. Objective: This article aims to review the scientific literature that conceptualizes self-regulation, analyze its potential latent dimensions, identify the instruments used to measure this construct and the empirical findings associated with its neurobiological correlates. Methods: A systematic review of the scientific literature published between 2015 and 2020. We include 29 empirical studies on children and adolescents self-regulatory capacity after combining the words self-regulation with cognition, brain and neurosciences. Results: Most of the articles included are from North America. A PICOS analysis was performed to increase understanding of self-regulatory capacity. Two dimensions of self-regulation are identified, contributing to a more global conceptualization of the concept of self-regulation; A cognitive dimension associated with executive functions, effortful control and inhibitory control, among others, and a dimension associated with personality, including traits such as irritability, impulsivity, openness and hyperactivity. Next, the instruments used to measure self-regulation are described, followed by a report of the important neurobiological findings, specifically, activation of the anterior cingulate cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal and ventromedial prefrontal cortex. Conclusion: Self-regulatory capacity is associated with a complex functioning that favors adaptive behavior and has neurobiological correlates. | |
dc.description.version | VersiĆ³n publicada | |
dc.format.extent | 3 p. | |
dc.identifier.citation | Josefina LarraĆn-Valenzuela; Francisca Mardones; Elisa Ansoleaga; Leonie Kausel(2022). Conceptualization, Tasks and Neurobiological Correlates of Self-Regulation in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of the Literature (2015-2020). The Open Psychology Journal 15(1) DOI:10.2174/18743501-v15-e2202040 | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.2174/18743501-v15-e2202040, 2022, 15, e187435012202040 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.udd.cl/handle/11447/7471 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.subject | Systematic-review | |
dc.subject | Self-regulation behavior | |
dc.subject | Dimensions cognitive | |
dc.subject | Dimensions personality | |
dc.subject | Measure | |
dc.subject | Neurobiological | |
dc.title | Conceptualization, Tasks and Neurobiological Correlates of Self-Regulation in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of the Literature (2015-2020) | |
dc.type | Article | |
dcterms.accessRights | Acceso abierto | |
dcterms.source | The Open Psychology Journal |