Explicit and implicit markers of fairness preeminence in criminal judges

dc.contributor.authorSantamaría‐García, Hernando
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Cotrina, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorFlorezTorres, Nicolás
dc.contributor.authorBuitrago, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAponte‐Canencio, Diego Mauricio
dc.contributor.authorCaicedo, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBilleke, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorGantiva, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorBaez, Sandra
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-26T19:49:32Z
dc.date.available2021-11-26T19:49:32Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractAchieving justice could be considered a complex social decision-making scenario. Despite the relevance of social decisions for legal contexts, these processes have still not been explored for individuals who work as criminal judges dispensing justice. To bridge the gap, we used a complex social decision-making task (Ultimatum game) and tracked a heart rate variability measurement: the square root of the mean squared differences of successive NN intervals (RMSSD) at their baseline (as an implicit measurement that tracks emotion regulation behavior) for criminal judges (n = 24) and a control group (n = 27). Our results revealed that, compared to controls, judges were slower and rejected a bigger proportion of unfair offers. Moreover, the rate of rejections and the reaction times were predicted by higher RMSSD scores for the judges. This study provides evidence about the impact of legal background and expertise in complex social decision-making. Our results contribute to understanding how expertise can shape criminal judges’ social behaviors and pave the way for promising new research into the cognitive and physiological factors associated with social decision-making.es
dc.identifier.citationSantamaría-García, H., Cotrina, JM, Torres, NF et al. Marcadores explícitos e implícitos de preeminencia de equidad en los jueces penales. Sci Rep 11, 17599 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96962-9es
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96962-9es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11447/5121
dc.language.isoenes
dc.subjectPsychologyes
dc.subjectHuman behavioures
dc.subjectSocial neurosciencees
dc.titleExplicit and implicit markers of fairness preeminence in criminal judgeses
dc.typeArticlees

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