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The social stratification of internal migration and daily mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic

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dc.contributor.authorElejalde, Erick
dc.contributor.authorFerres, Leo
dc.contributor.authorNavarro, Víctor
dc.contributor.authorBravo, Loreto
dc.contributor.authorZagheni, Emilio
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T16:16:00Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T16:16:00Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThis study leverages mobile data for 5.4 million users to unveil the complex dynamics of daily mobility and longer-term relocations in and from Santiago, Chile, during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on socioeconomic differentials. We estimated a relative increase in daily mobility, in 2020, for lower-income compared to higher-income regions. In contrast, longer-term relocation rose primarily among higher-income groups. These shifts indicate nuanced responses to the pandemic across socioeconomic classes. Compared to 2017, economic factors in 2020 had a stronger influence on the decision to relocate and the selection of destinations, suggesting transformations in mobility behaviors. Contrary to previously held beliefs, there was no evidence supporting a preference for rural over urban destinations, despite the surge in emigration from Santiago during the pandemic. This study enhances our understanding of how varying socioeconomic conditions interact with mobility decisions during crises and provides insights for policymakers aiming to enact fair and evidence-based measures in rapidly changing circumstances.
dc.description.versionVersión publicada
dc.format.extent11 p.
dc.identifier.citationElejalde, E., Ferres, L., Navarro, V. et al. The social stratification of internal migration and daily mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sci Rep 14, 12140 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63098-5
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63098-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11447/9740
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.project1221315 Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Torino; Cisco Systems; Institute for Scientific Interchange, ISI; Telefónica R &D Chile; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020, (101021866); Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico, FONDECYT, (1130902, 1221315); Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico, FONDECYT
dc.subjectCovid-19
dc.subjectMobiliby
dc.subjectChile
dc.titleThe social stratification of internal migration and daily mobility during the COVID-19 pandemic
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.accessRightsAcceso abierto
dcterms.sourceScientific Reports
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationefeee506-1489-4021-96bc-85968879a607
relation.isAuthorOfPublication558648f5-475d-4934-b5d4-192b37ba64ae
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryefeee506-1489-4021-96bc-85968879a607

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