Person:
Gonzalez-Mathiesen, Constanza

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Gonzalez-Mathiesen

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Constanza

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  • Publication
    Trajectories of parental daily stress: an ecological momentary assessment study during the COVID-19 lockdown
    (2023) Aldoney, Daniela; Coo, Soledad; PĆ©rez Ewert, Janet Carola; MuƱoz-Najar Pacheco, AndrĆ©s Omar; Montemurro Garcia, Manuel Fernelly; Tapia ArĆ³stica, Leonel; Silva, Jaime; Gonzalez-Mathiesen, Constanza; Silva, Luz MarĆ­a; Gana Gajardo, Sofia; Panesso, Carolina
    The COVID-19 pandemic was a source of significant stress due to health and safety concerns and measures to control the virusā€™ spread, such as mobility restrictions. This measure was especially demanding for parents with school aged children, who had to find new workā€“family balance as their children participate in online education while attempting to work remotely. To evaluate parentsā€™ stress trajectories during the pandemic, we conducted Ecological Momentary Assessments (EMAs) during lockdown for 29 days in 68 families in Santiago, Chile. In addition, we evaluated the role of educational level and income, co-parenting, and number of children in parentsā€™ stress trajectories. Our results showed that during the first weeks of lockdown expected protective factors (i.e., incomeand co-parental support) were not able to influence parentsā€™ daily stress management. Moreover, parents with higher educational levels reported worse stress adaptation than less educated parents. On the other hand, co-parental conflict was significantly associated with parentā€™s stress. Our study captured an acute response to COVID-19 related challenges. This study contributes to understanding how parents adjust to stress during adverse circumstances such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Publication
    Assessing the integration of planning instruments for urban land use and water service
    (2023) Gonzalez-Mathiesen, Constanza; Palma, Cristian D.; Jara, Cesar; Zapata, Richard
    Land-use planning instruments guide development, significantly affecting future water demands. Hence, land-use and water-service planning should be integrated. However, water availability issues in urban areas might indicate that this integration is not happening. To evaluate the integration among planning instruments, we propose a set of indicators to quantify the magnitude of the integration and an appraisal framework for exploring the possible causes of a lack of integration. We apply them to eight settlements in Chile, and we find some inconsistencies between water service and land-use planning instruments. Suggestions are proposed to enable the desired integration.