Association of Cow's Milk Protein Allergy Prevalence With Socioeconomic Status in a Cohort of Chilean Infants

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorArancibia, María
dc.contributor.authorYalda, Lucero
dc.contributor.authorMiquel, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorMarchant, Pamela
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorAlliende, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorRíos, Gloria
dc.contributor.authorMaturana, Andrés
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-06T15:00:45Z
dc.date.available2021-08-06T15:00:45Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The aim of the study was to compare the cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) prevalence in 2 cohorts of children from different socioeconomic strata. Methods: Prospective birth cohort that included patients from 2 hospitals providing care for a low- and high-income population, respectively. Healthy newborns >= 34 gestational weeks were recruited and followed up to 12 months by a monthly telephone survey. If >= 2 predefined symptoms/signs suggestive of CMPA were detected, the patient was evaluated by a pediatric gastroenterologist. Diagnosis was confirmed by exclusion diet followed by open oral food challenge. Results: Overall the prevalence of CMPA was 5.2%, with a 6 times higher prevalence in the high income cohort (9.2%) compared with the low-income group (1.5%; relative risk 6.2; 95% confidence interval 1.8-20.7;P = 0.0005). All the cases were non-immunoglobulin E-mediated with predominantly gastrointestinal symptoms. High-income cohort did have higher frequency of Csection, mother's previous chronic disease, mother's history of atopy/food allergy, older age, and higher educational level of parents. Parent smoking and presence of pets at home were more frequent in the low-income cohort. Multiple logistic regression showed that the high-income cohort did have older age and higher educational level of both parents. Conclusion: In these cohorts the prevalence of CMPA was higher than reported previously in other developing countries and significantly higher in the high-income group. Our findings were associated with sociodemographic characteristics of the parents.es
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 2020 september, vol.71. n°3: E80-E83es
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/MPG.0000000000002787es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11447/4245
dc.language.isoenes
dc.subjectAtopyes
dc.subjectCow's milk protein allergyes
dc.subjectDiversityes
dc.subjectFood allergyes
dc.subjectSociodemographic determinantses
dc.titleAssociation of Cow's Milk Protein Allergy Prevalence With Socioeconomic Status in a Cohort of Chilean Infantses
dc.typeArticlees

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Association-of-Cows-Milk-Protein.pdf
Size:
221.75 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Texto completo
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download

Collections

Artículos Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud

Implementado por OpenGeek Services