Disección espontánea de arterias viscerales: reporte de una serie de casos

Date

2019

Type:

Article

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Volume Title

Publisher

Sociedad Médica de Santiago

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Abstract

Background: Spontaneous dissections of visceral arteries are rare and usually secondary to other disease. There is paucity of information about their natural course. Aim: To describe the imaging, clinical characteristics and follow-up of spontaneous visceral artery dissections diagnosed at our institution. Material and Methods: We report a series of 14 patients in whom a spontaneous dissection of a visceral artery was diagnosed on abdominal angio-CT between 2010 and 2018. Clinical features and evolution were recorded. Results: Isolated lesions of the celiac axis were the most common finding. Multiple territories were involved in 14% of cases. A dissection flap was observed in four cases, a hematoma-dissection complex in seven and an aneurysmal dilatation associated with the dissection in three. Of the 10 patients who were followed at our institution, 90% had stabilization or partial regression of the imaging findings. In the remaining case, new dissection events were observed. All cases were managed conservatively, and no death was reported. Conclusions: In this series of patients, spontaneous dissection of visceral arteries had a benign, favorable course, requiring only conservative management.

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Citation

Schiappacasse, Giancarlo, Cacho, Javier, Tapia, María Fernanda, & Ibáñez, Fernando. (2019). Disección espontánea de arterias viscerales: reporte de una serie de casos. Revista médica de Chile, 147(9), 1122-1127. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0034-98872019000901122

Keywords

Aneurysm, Dissecting, Computed tomography angiography, Mesenteric artery, superior

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