Circulating Arsenic is Associated with Long-Term Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Prospective Cohort Study

dc.contributor.authorSotomayor, Camilo G
dc.contributor.authorGroothof, Dion
dc.contributor.authorVodegel, Joppe J
dc.contributor.authorGacitúa, Tomás A
dc.contributor.authorGomes-Neto, António W
dc.contributor.authorOsté, Maryse C. J.
dc.contributor.authorPol, Robert A.
dc.contributor.authorFerreccio, Catterina
dc.contributor.authorBerger, Stefan P.
dc.contributor.authorChong, Guillermo
dc.contributor.authorSlart, Riemer H. J. A.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigo, Ramón
dc.contributor.authorNavis, Gerjan J.
dc.contributor.authorTouw, Daan J.
dc.contributor.authorBakker, Stephan J. L.
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-26T15:47:24Z
dc.date.available2021-10-26T15:47:24Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Arsenic is toxic to many organ systems, the kidney being the most sensitive target organ. We aimed to investigate whether, in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs), the nephrotoxic exposure to arsenic could represent an overlooked hazard for graft survival. We performed a prospective cohort study of 665 KTRs with a functional graft 1 year, recruited in a university setting (2008-2011), in The Netherlands. Plasma arsenic was measured by ICP-MS, and dietary intake was comprehensively assessed using a validated 177-item food-frequency questionnaire. The endpoint graft failure was defined as restart of dialysis or re-transplantation. Median arsenic concentration was 1.26 (IQR, 1.04-2.04) g/L. In backwards linear regression analyses we found that fish consumption (std = 0.26; p < 0.001) was the major independent determinant of plasma arsenic. During 5 years of follow-up, 72 KTRs developed graft failure. In Cox proportional-hazards regression analyses, we found that arsenic was associated with increased risk of graft failure (HR 1.80; 95% CI 1.28–2.53; p = 0.001). This association remained materially unaltered after adjustment for donor and recipient characteristics, immunosuppressive therapy, eGFR, primary renal disease, and proteinuria. In conclusion, in KTRs, plasma arsenic is independently associated with increased risk of late graft failure.es
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Clinical Medice. 2020, 9, 417; doi:10.3390/jcm9020417es
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11447/4939
dc.language.isoen_USes
dc.subjectarsenices
dc.subjectdietes
dc.subjectfish consumptiones
dc.subjectoxidative stresses
dc.subjectkidney transplantationes
dc.subjectgraft failurees
dc.titleCirculating Arsenic is Associated with Long-Term Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Prospective Cohort Studyes
dc.typeArticlees

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Circulating arsenic is associated with long-term risk of graft failure in kidney transplant recipients A prospective cohort study.pdf
Size:
599.44 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Texto Completo
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: