Guías basadas en la evidencia para el uso de traqueostomía en el paciente crítico

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dc.contributor.authorRaimondi, N
dc.contributor.authorVial, MR
dc.contributor.authorCalleja, J
dc.contributor.authorQuintero, A
dc.contributor.authorCortes Alban, A
dc.contributor.authorCelis, E
dc.contributor.authorPacheco, C
dc.contributor.authorUgarte, S
dc.contributor.authorAñón, José María
dc.contributor.authorHernandez, G
dc.contributor.authorVidal, E
dc.contributor.authorChiappero, G
dc.contributor.authorRios, F
dc.contributor.authorCastilleja, F
dc.contributor.authorMatos, A
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez, E
dc.contributor.authorAntoniazzi, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorTeles, JM
dc.contributor.authorDueñas, C
dc.contributor.authorSinclair, J
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, L
dc.contributor.authorvon der Osten, I
dc.contributor.authorVergara, J
dc.contributor.authorJimenez, E
dc.contributor.authorArroyo, M
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez, C
dc.contributor.authorTorres, J
dc.contributor.authorFernández‐Bussy, Sebastián
dc.contributor.authorNates, JL
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-28T15:46:21Z
dc.date.available2017-08-28T15:46:21Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVES: Provide evidence based guidelines for tracheostomy in critically ill adult patients and identify areas needing further research. METHODS: A task force composed of representatives of 10 member countries of the Pan-American and Iberic Federation of Societies of Critical and Intensive Therapy Medicine and of the Latin American Critical Care Trial Investigators Network developed recommendations based on the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. RESULTS: The group identified 23 relevant questions among 87 issues that were initially identified. In the initial search, 333 relevant publications were identified of which 226 publications were chosen. The task force generated a total of 19 recommendations: 10 positive (1B=3, 2C=3, 2D=4) and 9 negative (1B=8, 2C=1). A recommendation was not possible in six questions. CONCLUSION: Percutaneous techniques are associated with a lower risk of infections compared to surgical tracheostomy. Early tracheostomy only seems to reduce the duration of ventilator use but not the incidence of pneumonia, the length of stay, or the long-term mortality rate. The evidence does not support the use of routine bronchoscopy guidance or laryngeal masks during the procedure. Finally, proper prior training is as important or even a more significant factor in reducing complications than the technique used.
dc.format.extent22
dc.identifier.citationN. Raimondi, M.R. Vial, J. Calleja, A. Quintero, A. Cortés Alban, E. Celis, C. Pacheco, S. Ugarte, J.M. Añón, G. Hernández, E. Vidal, G. Chiappero, F. Ríos, F. Castilleja, A. Matos, E. Rodriguez, P. Antoniazzi, J.M. Teles, C. Dueñas, J. Sinclair, L. Martínez, I. Von der Osten, J. Vergara, E. Jiménez, M. Arroyo, C. Rodriguez, J. Torres, S. Fernandez-Bussy, J.L. Nates. Guías basadas en la evidencia para el uso de traqueostomía en el paciente crítico. Medicina Intensiva, Volume 41, Issue 2,2017, Pages 94-115
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11447/1606
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medin.2016.12.001
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subjectClinical guides
dc.subjectConsensus
dc.subjectCritical patient
dc.subjectIntensive care unit
dc.subjectIntensive treatment unit
dc.subjectPercutaneous
dc.subjectTracheostomy
dc.titleGuías basadas en la evidencia para el uso de traqueostomía en el paciente crítico
dc.title.alternativeEvidence-based guides in tracheostomy use in critical patients
dc.typeArtículo

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