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Diagnosis and classification of optic neuritis

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dc.contributor.authorPetzold, Axel
dc.contributor.authorFrase, Clare
dc.contributor.authorAbegg, Mathias
dc.contributor.authorAlroughani, Raed
dc.contributor.authorAlshowaeir, Daniah
dc.contributor.authorAlvarenga, Regina
dc.contributor.authorAndris, Cécile
dc.contributor.authorAsgari, Nasrin
dc.contributor.authorBarnett, Yael
dc.contributor.authorBattistella, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorBehbehan, Raed
dc.contributor.authorBerger, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorBikbov, Mukharram
dc.contributor.authorBiotti, Damien
dc.contributor.authorBiousse, Valerie
dc.contributor.authorBoschi, Antonella
dc.contributor.authorBrazdil, Milan
dc.contributor.authorBrezhnev, Andrei
dc.contributor.authorCalabresi, Peter
dc.contributor.authorCordonnier, Monique
dc.contributor.authorCostello, Fiona
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Franz
dc.contributor.authorProvetti, Leonardo
dc.contributor.authorDaoudi, Smail
dc.contributor.authorDeschamps, Romain
dc.contributor.authorDe Seze, Jerome
dc.contributor.authorDiem, Ricarda
dc.contributor.authorEtemadifar, Masoud
dc.contributor.authorFlores, José
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorFrederiksen, Jette
dc.contributor.authorFrohman, Elliot
dc.contributor.authorFrohman, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorFroment, Caroline
dc.contributor.authorFujihara, Kazuo
dc.contributor.authorGálvez, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorGouide, Riadh
dc.contributor.authorGracia, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorGrigoriadis, Nikolaos
dc.contributor.authorGuajardo, José
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-10T14:02:11Z
dc.date.available2023-04-10T14:02:11Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionHabek, Mario ; Hawlina, Marko; Martínez, Elena; Hooker, Juzar; Yung, Jyh; Howlett, William; Huang, Yumin; Idrissova, Zhannat; Illes, Zsolt; Jindahra, Panitha; Karussis, Dimitrios; Kerty, Emilia; Jin, Ho; Leocani, Letizia; Levin, Netta; Liskova, Petra; Liu, Yaou; Maiga, Youssoufa; Marignie, Romain; Guigan, Chris; Meira, Dália; Merle, Harold; Monteiro, Mário; Moodley, Anand; Moura, Frederico; Muñoz, Silvia; Mustafa, Sharik; Nakashima, Ichiro; Noval, Susana; Oehninger, Carlos; Ogun, Olufunmilola; Omoti, Afekhide; Pandit, Lekha; Paul, Friedemann; Rebolleda, Gema, Reddel, Stephen; Rejdak, Konrad; Rejdak, Robert; Rodriguez, Alfonso; Rougier, Marie; Sa Maria; Sanchez, Bernardo; Saylor, Deanna; Shatriah, Ismail; Siva, Aksel; Stiebe, Hadas; Szatmary, Gabriella; Ta, Linh; Tran, Huy; Trufanov, Yevgen, Van Pesch, Vincent; Wang, An-Guor; Wattjes, Mike; Willoughby, Ernest; Zakaria, Magd; Zvornicanin, Jasmin; Balcer, Laura; Plant, Gordon.
dc.description.abstractThere is no consensus regarding the classification of optic neuritis, and precise diagnostic criteria are not available. This reality means that the diagnosis of disorders that have optic neuritis as the first manifestation can be challenging. Accurate diagnosis of optic neuritis at presentation can facilitate the timely treatment of individuals with multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, or myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease. Epidemiological data show that, cumulatively, optic neuritis is most frequently caused by many conditions other than multiple sclerosis. Worldwide, the cause and management of optic neuritis varies with geographical location, treatment availability, and ethnic background. We have developed diagnostic criteria for optic neuritis and a classification of optic neuritis subgroups. Our diagnostic criteria are based on clinical features that permit a diagnosis of possible optic neuritis; further paraclinical tests, utilising brain, orbital, and retinal imaging, together with antibody and other protein biomarker data, can lead to a diagnosis of definite optic neuritis. Paraclinical tests can also be applied retrospectively on stored samples and historical brain or retinal scans, which will be useful for future validation studies. Our criteria have the potential to reduce the risk of misdiagnosis, provide information on optic neuritis disease course that can guide future treatment trial design, and enable physicians to judge the likelihood of a need for long-term pharmacological management, which might differ according to optic neuritis subgroups.
dc.description.versionVersión publicada
dc.identifier.citation"Petzold A, Fraser CL, Abegg M, Alroughani R, Alshowaeir D, Alvarenga R, Andris C, Asgari N, Barnett Y, Battistella R, Behbehani R, Berger T, Bikbov MM, Biotti D, Biousse V, Boschi A, Brazdil M, Brezhnev A, Calabresi PA, Cordonnier M, Costello F, Cruz FM, Cunha LP, Daoudi S, Deschamps R, de Seze J, Diem R, Etemadifar M, Flores-Rivera J, Fonseca P, Frederiksen J, Frohman E, Frohman T, Tilikete CF, Fujihara K, Gálvez A, Gouider R, Gracia F, Grigoriadis N, Guajardo JM, Habek M, Hawlina M, Martínez-Lapiscina EH, Hooker J, Hor JY, Howlett W, Huang-Link Y, Idrissova Z, Illes Z, Jancic J, Jindahra P, Karussis D, Kerty E, Kim HJ, Lagrèze W, Leocani L, Levin N, Liskova P, Liu Y, Maiga Y, Marignier R, McGuigan C, Meira D, Merle H, Monteiro MLR, Moodley A, Moura F, Muñoz S, Mustafa S, Nakashima I, Noval S, Oehninger C, Ogun O, Omoti A, Pandit L, Paul F, Rebolleda G, Reddel S, Rejdak K, Rejdak R, Rodriguez-Morales AJ, Rougier MB, Sa MJ, Sanchez-Dalmau B, Saylor D, Shatriah I, Siva A, Stiebel-Kalish H, Szatmary G, Ta L, Tenembaum S, Tran H, Trufanov Y, van Pesch V, Wang AG, Wattjes MP, Willoughby E, Zakaria M, Zvornicanin J, Balcer L, Plant GT. Diagnosis and classification of optic neuritis. Lancet Neurol. 2022 Dec;21(12):1120-1134. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(22)00200-9
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(22)00334-9
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.udd.cl/handle/11447/7278
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectAutoantibodies
dc.subjectMultiple Sclerosis / complications
dc.subjectNeuromyelitis Optica / diagnosis
dc.subjectOptic Neuritis / diagnosis
dc.subjectRetrospective Studies
dc.subjectAquaporin 4
dc.titleDiagnosis and classification of optic neuritis
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.accessRightsAcceso Abierto
dcterms.sourceThe lancet neurology
dspace.entity.typePublication

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