Criterios de médicos tratantes para indicar instalacion de gastrostomia en pacientes con demencia avanzada

Date

2015

Type:

Artículo

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6

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Publisher

Sociedad Medica de Santiago

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Decision making concerning patients with advanced dementia is complicated. The indication of a gastrostomy is among these hard decisions, especially considering that there is no consensus about its real benefit. AIM: To explore the criteria used by Chilean physicians to indicate a gastrostomy in patients with advanced dementia. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A questionnaire about the decision making to indicate a gastrostomy was delivered to 72 physicians working in public and private hospitals. RESULTS: The survey was answered by 43 physicians. Fifty one percent had indicated a gastrostomy to patients with advanced dementia in the last year, 79% believed that gastrostomy reduces the risk of aspiration pneumonia, 50% thought that gastrostomy helps in bed sore healing and 74% believed that gastrostomy improves survival. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of physicians who answered the survey think that gastrostomy will improve the health status of patients with advanced dementia.

Description

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Citation

Portales V, María Bernardita. (2015). Criterios de médicos tratantes para indicar instalación de gastrostomía en pacientes con demencia avanzada. Revista médica de Chile, 143(11), 1405-1410

Keywords

Bioethics, Dementia, Gastrostomy

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